英字新聞を読み解く!!!Vol.73難易度★★☆☆☆

英字新聞を読むには各単語の形式を知ることが大事!

英語を勉強し始めたばかりの段階だと、教材と違って英字新聞を読むのはかなり難しいと思います。それぞれの新聞が独自の書き方をもっていたりもするので。なので、僕が補足をつけながら、英字新聞を読むのお手伝いしようと思います。教材の文法には慣れたけど英字新聞はまだ苦手という、初級ー中級あたりの人用の解説です。

何回も言いますが、新聞を読むためには各々の単語が名詞(noun)なのか、形容詞(adjective)なのか、副詞(adverb)なのかがめちゃくちゃ大事になってきます!文法はほんっっっっっっとうに大事です!!!一緒に一つずつやっていきましょう!僕の勉強がわりにもなっているので、僕が知っていることは飛ばしていたりします。なので、何かわからないことがあれば気軽にコメントください。できるだけ答えます!よろしくお願いします 😉

全文はこちらをクリック!↓

http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-4965476/Girl-kicked-bus-trying-pay-old-1.html?ito=social-facebook

まずはざっと読んでみてください。難易度は★★☆☆☆です!

読み終わったら、下の単語の解説と照らし合わせながら読んでいってみてください!よろしくです 😉

英字新聞 読解スタートです!

Schoolgirl, 11, is ‘kicked off’ a bus after she tries to pay her fare with an old £1 despite the new coin not coming into force for six days

kick off (phrasal verb)

Macmillan Dictionaryによると” to force someone to leave a place or activity “というふうに記載されていますね。

例文:

He was kicked off the course for failing to hand in any work.

fare (noun)

Macmillan Dictionaryによると” the money that you pay for a journey と記載されていますね。

例文:

We shared a taxi and split the fare.

She had argued with a cab driver after refusing to pay her fare.

Train fares are going up again.

come into force

Cambridge Dictionaryによると” (of laws, rules, or systems) existing and being used “ と記載されていますね。

例文:

New driving regulations are going to come into force this year.

・Armani Taaffe had been given £1.50 by mother to catch her bus to school

・But driver said he couldn’t take old pound coin and left her at the bus stop

・Armani still got to school on time after phoning her grandmother for a lift

・Transport operator D&G has now apologised for the ‘misunderstanding’

・+ Had trouble with new or old pound coins? Email: mark.duell@mailonline.co.uk

To catch (verb)

Macmillan Dictionaryによると ” to get on a train, bus, plane, or boat that is travelling somewhere “ と記載されています。

例文:

I caught the next train back to London.

He always catches the 10.30 a.m. train to work.

She was worried that she’d arrive too late to catch the last bus home.

lift (noun)

Cambridge Dictionaryによると ” a free journey in another person’s vehicle, especially a car ” と記載されていますね。

例文:

I can give you a lift into town.

I’ll give you a lift to the train station if you like.

He hitched a lift to Birmingham.

An 11-year-old schoolgirl was ‘kicked off’ a bus after she tried to pay her fare with an old pound coin – six days before it ceases to be legal tender.

Armani Taaffe had been given £1.50 by her mother to catch her usual number 16 bus to Moorside High School in Werrington, Staffordshire, at 8am yesterday.

But the driver told Armani he couldn’t take the old pound coin and drove off with her at the bus stop, leaving her ‘upset’ and ‘embarrassed’ by the side of the road.

To cease (verb)

Cambridge Dictionaryによると” to stop something ” と記載されていますね。

例文:

Conversation ceased when she entered the room.

The rain had almost ceased by the time we left.

The government has ceased all contact with the rebels.

The company has decided to cease all UK operations after this year.

legal tender (noun)

Macmillan Dictionaryによると” the money that is officially used in a country ” と記載されていますね。

drive off (phrasal verb)

Macmillan Dictionaryによると” if a vehicle or driver drives off, the vehicle starts moving and leaves ” と記載されていますね。

例文:

They stood and waved as we drove off.

I got in the car and drove off.

Armani still managed to get to school on time after phoning her grandmother for a lift, but transport operator D&G has apologised for the ‘misunderstanding’.

She said: ‘The girl in front of me had an old £1 coin and the driver asked her to swap it which she did. I knew then that there might be a problem when I went to pay.

To manage (verb)

Macmillan Dictionaryによると” to succeed in doing something, especially something that needs a lot of effort or skill  というふうに記載されていますね。

例文:

I don’t know how you manage.

I managed to escape by diving into the river.

I only just managed to finish on time.

The pilot managed to land the plane safely.

To swap (verb)

Macmillan Dictionaryによると” to give something to someone in exchange for something else ” というふうに記載されていますね。

例文:

Do you want to swap seats?

Members are encouraged to swap books with each other.

We swapped the worn-out tyre for a brand new one.

I’ll swap you my chocolate bar for your peanuts.

‘I told him straightaway that I had the old £1 coin and he said “I’m sorry but we can’t take it” and that I couldn’t go on the journey. He drove off with me at the bus stop.’

Her mother Janice Taaffe, a 52-year-old care support worker who was at work at the time, has complained to D&G.

straightaway (adverb)

Macmillan Dictionaryによると” immediately  というふうに記載されていますね。

例文:

We don’t have to go straightaway, do we?

They can’t pay me straight away.

I knew straight away it was a bad injury.

go on (phrasal verb)

Cambridge Dictionaryによると” to continue ” というふうに記載されていますね。

例文:

We really can’t go on living like this – we’ll have to find a bigger house.

If you go on like this, you won’t have any friends left at all.

We can’t go on like this any more. Things have got to change.

She said: ‘I was at a client’s house on Monday morning when I received a call from Armani saying she had been kicked off the bus because she had the old £1 coin.

She said: ‘I was at a client’s house on Monday morning when I received a call from Armani saying she had been kicked off the bus because she had the old £1 coin.

‘I was stuck because I was caring for a vulnerable lady but my vulnerable daughter was left at the bottom of Werrington Road on her own. Her nan had to take her to school eventually.

nanは子供言葉でおばあちゃんです。

care for (phrasal verb)

Cambridge Dictionaryによると” to do the necessary things for someone who needs help or protection ” というふうに記載されていますね。

例文:

Teach your children how to care for their pets.

The children are being cared for by a relative.

Most people would prefer to be cared for at home rather than in a hospital.

vulnerable (adjective)

Macmillan Dictionaryによると” someone who is vulnerable is weak or easy to hurt physically or mentally というふうに記載されていますね。

例文:

The government must help the most vulnerable groups in our society.

Older people are especially vulnerable to cold temperatures even inside their homes.

Tourists are more vulnerable to attack, because they do not know which areas of the city to avoid.

on your own 

Cambridge Dictionaryによると” alone “ というふうに記載されていますね。

例文:

I don’t mind going to the movies on my own.

Bridget learned to tie her shoes on her own when she was three.

‘I rang D&G because I was absolutely horrified. The person on the phone apologised and said it was because the company was banking this week.

‘I think the bus driver should have taken her regardless. It wouldn’t surprise me if other children have been affected. She was upset and it made her feel stupid. She was very embarrassed that it happened in front of everyone.’

feel stupid でバカバカしく感じるです。

The round £1 coin will no longer be legal tender from Monday. About 1.2 billion of the old coins have been returned – but about 500million are still in circulation.

A D&G spokesman said: ‘We are aware of an issue with one of our drivers on Monday morning. This was caused by a misunderstanding of information which we provided regarding the old £1 coin.

‘We have since spoken to the driver to ensure this will not happen again and we apologise for any inconvenience caused.’

regardless (adverb)

Macmillan Dictionaryによると” without being affected or influenced by someone or something ” というふうに記載されていますね。

例文:

It seemed an impossible task at times, but we carried on, regardless.

This job is open to all, regardless of previous experience.

Regardless of cost, the building must be completed on time.

regarding (preposition)

Cambridge Dictionaryによると” about ” というふうに記載されていますね。

例文:

Davis had very little to say regarding the accident.

I will be speaking to her later today regarding the matter.

I have a question regarding your last statement.

To ensure (verb)

Macmillan Dictionaryによると” to make certain that something happens or is done ” と記載されていますね。

例文:

The lifejacket had almost certainly ensured her survival.

Our new system ensures that everyone gets paid on time.ing happens or is done

inconvenience (noun)

Macmillan Dictionaryによると” an annoying problem or situation, especially one that forces you to make an extra effort to do something ” というふうに記載されていますね。

例文:

Changing planes was an inconvenience, but there were no direct flights.

We apologize for the inconvenience caused to passengers.

Travellers are complaining of having to suffer the inconvenience of delayed flights.

最後に、内容が理解でき、新しい単語も知ることができたら、必ずCambridge Dictionaryか、Macmillan Dictionaryで例文を読むようにしてください。そして一番シンプルで、自分が日常使いしときやすそうなもをノートやスマホに書き溜めておいてください。そしてこれを移動中の時などに声に出して覚えることが本当に大事です!(電車では難しいので、僕はよく歩きますw)

これをしないと全然伸びていきません!

それではまた明日も更新していきます!

一緒に英語頑張りましょう!

また、英字新聞を読むメリットを僕なりにまとめましたので、時間がある方はこちらもみてみてくださいね!↓

28歳から英語の勉強を始めた僕が考える “英字新聞を読むメリット”

英字新聞を読むのって意味あるの!? 英字新聞で人気者になろう!

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